Friday, April 28, 2017

Getting the Most out of your Farmers Market

Thank Goodness it's Friday! And since it is Friday, that means that local Farmers Markets begin tomorrow! Cassandra Vanderpool has 10 tips to getting the most out of your farmers market!
    Farmers markets are a great place to shop for fresh, healthy foods. Many communities have seasonal farmers markets, and some offer them year round. New Mexico State University Cooperative Extension Service has developed a set of VIGA cards for use at farmers markets and natural food stores to help consumers learn about and enjoy 31 local vegetables. They are available in English and Spanish here. Please share this excellent resource, as well as the information and resources below! 
NMSU Photos

      1) Freshly picked, in season produce is at its peak in flavor and nutrition. While some fruits and vegetables are harvested year round in the United States, many of them grow for only three to four months each year.
 How do stores offer them when they are not in season? The produce is typically grown in a heated greenhouse or imported from another country where it is in season. In some cases (e.g., tomatoes, bananas, pears), fruits are picked early and ethylene gas is used to ripen them before sale. In other cases (e.g., apples, lettuce, potatoes, carrots), storage practices have been honed to make it possible to sell produce weeks to a year after harvesting.  
It seems convenient to have access to the same variety of produce all year. However, produce begins to lose nutrients and flavor from the time it is harvested. Produce sold in areas where it is out of season is lower in quality and typically costs much more than produce sold in its local season. Plus, shorter transportation distances involved in buying produce in its season means a smaller carbon footprint which is better for the environment. Check out the Seasonal Produce Guide to learn what fruits and vegetables are in season.

2) Support your local farmers and economy. The Farmers Market Coalition states that “growers selling locally, create thirteen full time farm operator jobs per $1 million in revenue earned, while those that do not sell locally only create three.”
 
       3)Fresh fruit and vegetables are full of antioxidants and phytonutrients. Antioxidants neutralize free radicals that could otherwise damage the cells of our bodies. Phytonutrients are compounds produced by plants that are believed to help protect the body from certain diseases.

CBS LA

 4) It's a great way to get your kids involved. Let them pick out something new to try, then they can help prepare a meal or snack using the Kids in the Kitchen tips and recipes. 

 5) Supporting your local farmers market strengthens your community. “Farmers markets play a vital role in forming healthy, local food systems,” says Jen Cheek, Executive Director of the Farmers Market Coalition. “By providing the opportunity for farmers to connect directly with consumers, markets serve as education centers. Vendors are teaching customers about agriculture, sharing recipes, and exposing them to new foods. Markets are making people and communities stronger and healthier." Learn how farmers markets impact your community in the section of the Know Your Farmer, Know Your Food compass.
    
    6) Farmers markets offer foods that align with MyPlate guidelines. They offer a variety of fruits and vegetables with which to fill half your plate at meals. Some also carry fresh sources of lean protein, dairy, and whole grains. For more information about MyPlate.

        7) Farmers often have recommendations for preparing their products. Visit Fruits and Veggies, More Matters! to see recipes that use fresh fruits and vegetables.

       8) You can try a new fruit or vegetable! Have you ever tasted gooseberries or rhubarb? Many farmers markets offer lesser known fruits and vegetables, providing a variety that can be both tasty and nutritious. In addition to the VIGA cards, learn how to select and store rare and common fruits and vegetables with the Fruit Nutrition Database and the Vegetable Nutrition Database at Vegetable Nutrition Database.
NMSU Photo

        9) SNAP and WIC benefits are accepted at some farmers markets. The New Mexico Department of Health and several of the Pueblos work to make farmers market goods available to those receiving WIC and SNAP benefits, as well as to seniors.

10) Farmers markets are easy to find. Use the USDA Farmers Market Search to find one near you. It will also tell you if the farmers market accepts SNAP and WIC benefits.


By: Cassandra Vanderpool, MS, RDN, LD
                                                                      Extension Diabetes Coordinator
*Resources available upon request.

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